Automotive industry

Companies across the ​​​​automotive sector’s value chain are striving to ensure their air emissions are pure and their wastewater is safe for discharge. DESOTEC simple and sustainable mobile filtration solutions help your firm get in gear for a greener future.

Air emissions and wastewater in the automotive sector

Vehicles are complex pieces of machinery, so treatment is required throughout their value chain. Air emissions are likely to contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and solvents. Common emission sources include: rubber used to make hoses and tyres, plastics and composites used for bodywork, paints, and coatings. DESOTEC filters bring VOCs down to permitted levels, protecting the environment and allowing production to continue. Our filters also handle nitrogen oxides (NOx), which are released by the combustion of hydrocarbons. 

Many VOCs and solvents are odorous. These include styrene from acrylates in paints and coatings, and hydrocarbon fumes from bitumen in sealants. Odour treatment is essential to protect workers’ health and prevent neighbours' complaints.  

Our filters also remove VOCs (terpenes, siloxanes) and hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) from biogas to protect the equipment used in its upgrading to biofuels for the transport industry.  

Wastewater from cleaning and rinsing processes has high chemical oxygen demand (COD) levels. Specific compounds might include: non-ionic surfactants from lubricants used to make rubber, oils, metal particulates, and chlorinated cleaning products. DESOTEC’s activated carbon filters reduce contaminants level so that water can be safely discharged to wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) rather than to costly specialist disposal facilities. Alternatively, your company might reuse the treated water, bringing down costs and boosting sustainability.  

As Europe strives to meet its net-zero carbon targets by 2050, EU and national legislations are set to become ever tighter. Permitted VOC and COD levels are likely to drop, therefore original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), their Tier 1 & 2 suppliers as well as scrap & shredding facilities will have to adapt. With DESOTEC’s modular filtration solutions, you can future-proof your firm. 

   

Shredding air emissions and wastewater

Emissions standards are also expected to become stricter for scrap and shredding facilities. Scrap vehicles are shredded and separated into constituent materials for recycling, such as metals from bodywork and rubber from tyres. This process releases VOC emissions, which are simple to treat with DESOTEC activated carbon filters. Often, our filters are used in combination with other technologies to reduce dust.  

Shredded parts may be rinsed, leading to wastewater that contains traces of chemicals, hydrocarbons from oils, and metal particulates. If scrap metal is stored in the open air, rainwater run-off may also contain these components. DESOTEC activated carbon filtration removes these compounds, reducing COD to a level that allows the safe discharge or reuse of the water.  

Tyre recycling also poses particular challenges, as the rubber releases hydrocarbons and H₂S. Our filters treat these compounds successfully, protecting the health of your workers and keeping the air odour-free in your neighbourhood.  

In the drive to develop sustainable transport, it’s vital to consider a vehicle’s entire lifecycle, from original equipment manufacturing to shredding. DESOTEC is on board, with full-service air and water filtration solutions that protect your business and our environment.

DESOTEC mobile and sustainable filtration services

DESOTEC filters also treat wastewater from spills or cleaning processes. This contains solvent residues as well as cleaning products (often chlorinated). Contaminants include AOX and other organic compounds measured as COD. These must be removed to protect natural waterways, aquatic life, and our drinking water.

Standard wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) cannot handle high levels of AOX and COD, so companies need to find effective pre-treatment options before discharge or industrial reuse. DESOTEC has the answers your firm needs: sustainable and effective activated carbon filtration solutions.

Frequently Asked Questions about Filtration for the Automotive Industry

  • Activated carbon is widely used by companies across the automotive supply chain to treat air emissions containing:

    • Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and solvents such as styrene, siloxanes, and terpenes;
    • Nitrogen oxides (NOx) and hydrogen sulfide (H₂S);
    • Substances of very high concern (SVHCs) such as N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP);
    • Highly volatile carbonic acid esters such as dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and ethylmethyl carbonate (EMC).

     

    These compounds are emitted by processes such as the manufacture and usage of rubber, plastics and composites, paints and coatings, biogas, and lithium batteries. 

    DESOTEC’s AIRCON filters are a sustainable, modular and adaptable technology to purify air emissions from all the above industrial processes and others.

  • Activated carbon can treat wastewater and process water from cleaning and rinsing processes containing: 

    • High chemical oxygen demand (COD) levels;
    • Non-ionic surfactants from rubber, oils and metals;
    • Chlorinated cleaning products. 

      

    DESOTEC MOBICON filters purify this water for acceptance by wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) or reuse in industrial processes. 

  • Activated carbon filtration is a versatile and reliable treatment for polluted air and water generated by the automotive shredding and scrap sector. 

    In terms of air emissions, the shredding of rubber tires and metal bodywork releases VOCs and H₂S. Battery recycling also generates air emissions, often at low flow rates but with high concentrations of evaporated electrolytes including EMC and DMC. DESOTEC’s filters remove all these to protect air quality.

    Wastewater containing traces of cleaning chemicals, oil hydrocarbons, metal particulates, and electrolytes is generated by the rinsing of shredded parts and battery components, as well as by rainfall run-off from scrap stored in the open air. These are measured together as chemical oxygen demand (COD). DESOTEC’s water filters reduce COD to levels that are safe for discharge to WWTPs or reuse in industrial processes. 

  • Activated carbon filtration is a reliable technology to help your automotive company ensure that all air and water emissions meet occupational health and environmental regulations. Legislation is likely to become stricter, making it important for companies to future-proof their businesses by putting reliable treatment in place now. DESOTEC filtration solutions are modular, so can be expanded if parameters or laws change. We include compliant filtration waste handling in our full-service solution, sparing your company hassle. 

  • Activated carbon filtration is a Best Available Technology (BAT) for many pollution treatment applications, and is often the most cost-effective and sustainable option – but it does depend on various factors.

    For example:

    • Where production is discontinuous, activated carbon is generally more cost-effective than alternatives such as thermal oxidisers (RTOs).
    • If space is tight, DESOTEC filters have a smaller footprint than most alternatives.
    • For short-term usage, our filters are mobile and rental – unlike more permanent installations such as RTOs.
    • If treatment is needed immediately, our filters can be delivered fast and are plug-and-play – some alternatives have a lengthy lead-in time.
    • If your needs might change in the future, our systems are modular – other technology might be less adaptable.

      

    DESOTEC is keen to help customers find the best treatment for their needs, and our experts will tell you if they think an alternative technology might be more suitable than activated carbon.

  • Activated carbon is a very versatile technology, so there are many ways to optimise set-ups – e.g. placing filters in series, using different carbon grades, or combining filters with complementary technology such as scrubbers or dust filters. 

    DESOTEC’s experts carry out testing, advise on set-up design, and offer ongoing support as part of our full-service solution. Our activated carbon filtration solutions have a low total cost of ownership (TCO): they have minimal capex costs, and our service includes maintenance, upgrading, and sustainable carbon waste handling. They enable your business to continue production uninterrupted, and save you the cost of specialist wastewater disposal. Thanks to our circular approach, waste carbon is reactivated wherever possible, lowering not only your costs, but also your carbon footprint.

How we help you

DESOTEC sustainable mobile filtration solutions

The automotive sector is changing gear fast. DESOTEC’s modular system adapts to your company evolving needs. If anew legislation imposes stricter emission limits or your production volume changes, we can easily add or remove our filters to your purification system.  

Our activated carbon filters handle a range of flow rates, components, and concentrations. Filter exchange is swift and simple, requiring minimal production downtime.  

Our full-service sustainable purification solution includes safe handling of filtration waste. Filters are transported away from customers’ sites to DESOTEC facilities, where adsorbed molecules are destroyed and most carbon is reactivated. This circular solution drives down costs and helps your firm meet its green goals. 

DESOTEC supported us with the engineering and supply of our air purification system. This allowed us to capture odours and prevent emissions to our neighbours.

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Plug & Play

Flexible, mobile and modular filtration solutions with sustainable waste handling and 24/7 support. With DESOTEC by your side, it’s easy to go green. 

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