COD & BOD treatment

About

Companies are partnering with DESOTEC to purify wastewater from Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD). Our full-service mobile water treatment solutions handle everything, from initial testing to waste disposal, taking the pressure off your firm and allowing you to meet your sustainability goals with ease.

What are chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)?

Aquatic wildlife and vegetation need oxygen to thrive. By measuring COD and BOD of your wastewater, firms can take action to keep oxygen to a healthy level. The higher the COD and BOD, the more contaminated the water, so concentrations must be reduced as much as possible before discharge.

COD measurement relies on a chemical reagent to oxidise organic and inorganic matter, while BOD assessment uses microorganisms to biodegrade organic compounds. It is slower to carry out BOD testing, so COD is often the preferred method.

Why is industrial wastewater treatment for COD and BOD important?

Activated carbon filters used for treating wastewater reduce COD and BOD, preventing blue-green algae blooms from forming and keeping watercourses aerated.

COD and BOD also kill off bacteria in biofilters at wastewater treatment plants (WWTP). By pre-treating your wastewater, you can then send it to a WWTP where it’s cleaned for industrial re-use. This saves on freshwater usage, thus conserving our planet’s natural resources.

COD and BOD may also contain persistent organic pollutants (POPs), which accumulate in nature and enter the human food chain. It’s common to use multiple technologies in series to bring down COD and BOD levels and keep our water pure.

The sources of COD and BOD

DESOTEC’s simple plug-and-play mobile water treatment solutions are tailored to support firms across a range of sectors.

Waste management and recycling firms experience high COD and BOD levels. At landfill sites, rainwater trickles through the waste, picking up traces of contaminants and collecting at the bottom. To protect groundwater, leachate water must be pumped up and treated before it floods the site.

The manufacture of pesticides and fertilisers also produces wastewater with high COD and BOD levels. These products may contain POPs, so treatment is essential to protect biodiversity and human health.

Wastewater from cleaning processes in any sector will contain both residues of industrial chemicals and cleaning products. DESOTEC’s mobile filters are supplied on a monthly basis, making them ideal for short-term or temporary usage.

Additionally, there are many natural sources of BOD and COD, including rotting leaves and dead fish. DESOTEC filters help your firm play its part in preserving these delicate ecosystems.

Industry has a vital role to play in keeping waterways flourishing and conserving fresh water. DESOTEC can satisfy your thirst for wastewater purification, offering sustainable mobile filtration solutions that protect your business and our environment.

Helping you comply

Each industrial site has an environmental discharge limit. We carry out lab and pilot testing to determine the optimal set-up to keep COD and BOD levels within permitted limits. While regulations may be tightened in the future, DESOTEC’s modular system makes it easy to future-proof your business.

Should your firm experience a sudden peak in COD and BOD, you can tap into our solutions as they will start working straight away. With DESOTEC’s activated carbon filtration service, your business can be confident it will remain compliant and sustainable at all times.

Frequently Asked Questions about COD and BOD treatment

  • Chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biological oxygen demand (BOD) are two ways of measuring total pollutants in water. Water with high COD/ BOD levels is starved of oxygen, causing blue-green algae to form and killing aquatic life. It also kills off the bacteria in biofilters at wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). Therefore, COD/ BOD levels in process, waste or leachate water need to be brought down before discharge to the environment or the sewer.  

    Many sectors produce process, waste or leachate water with high COD/ BOD levels, including waste management companies and pesticide and fertiliser manufacturers. Cleaning processes from any industry are likely to contain high COD/ BOD levels. 

  • Activated carbon filtration is a highly effective treatment for COD/ BOD in wastewater, either as standalone technology, or in combination with biofilters or physicochemical treatment as a pre-treatment or polishing step. It can bring down COD/ BOD to below detectable levels. 

    DESOTEC’s mobile filtration service is a one-stop shop that includes testing, treatment, and sustainable carbon waste handling. Filter installation and exchange are rapid, minimising your production downtime. Our solutions save you the cost of specialist wastewater disposal – and you might even choose to purify wastewater for reuse in your industrial processes, boosting sustainability. 

  • Activated carbon filtration is a reliable technology to enable your company to comply with strict COD/ BOD legislation, the terms of your operating licence, and wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) acceptance criteria.  

    DESOTEC can carry out lab and pilot testing to design optimal and reliable treatment set-ups that ensure your company is always compliant. If you experience a sudden COD/ BOD peak, we can deliver filters rapidly to start work immediately. It’s worth noting that legislation may well be tightened in the coming years; DESOTEC’s purification solutions are modular, so can be expanded if you need to bring down COD/ BOD levels further. 

  • Activated carbon filtration is the Best Available Technology (BAT) for many pollution abatement applications, and is often the most cost-effective and sustainable option – but it does depend on various factors.

    For example:

    • Where flow is intermittent, activated carbon is generally more cost-effective than alternatives.
    • If space is tight, DESOTEC filters have a smaller footprint than most alternatives.
    • For short-term usage, our filters are mobile and rental – unlike more permanent installations.
    • If treatment is needed immediately, our filters can be delivered fast and are plug-and-play – some alternatives have a lengthy lead-in time.
    • If your needs might change in the future, our systems are modular – other technology might be less adaptable.

     

    DESOTEC is keen to help customers find the best treatment for their needs, and if our experts think an alternative technology might be more suitable than activated carbon, they will tell you so.

  • Activated carbon is a very versatile technology, so there are many ways to optimise set-ups – e.g. placing filters in series, using different carbon grades, or combining filters with complementary technology such as biofilters.

    DESOTEC’s experts carry out testing, advise on set-up design, and offer ongoing support as part of our full-service solution. Our activated carbon filtration solutions have a low total cost of ownership (TCO): they have minimal capex costs, and our service includes maintenance, upgrading, and sustainable carbon waste handling. Thanks to our circular approach, waste carbon is reactivated wherever possible, cutting your costs and helping you reach your green goals. 

How we help you

DESOTEC mobile wastewater treatment

DESOTEC is your single point-of-contact for all filtration needs. We handle everything, from filtration needs analysis to waste management.

Our mobile sustainable wastewater filtration services work as standalone treatments or in combination with other methods. Filters are placed before physico-chemical technologies or biofilters to flatten peaks of concentrations, or afterwards as a polishing step. Activated carbon also handles high and discontinuous flow rates.

We transport filtration waste in closed units away from your site. All molecules are completely destroyed and, where possible, carbon is reactivated, giving you a circular solution that boosts your business profits and sustainability.

By complying with BOD and COD limits, firms ensure that waterways and WWTP biofilters remain healthy.

Our filtration solutions

Our mobile and modular purification service makes it simple to go green. Sustainable waste handling and 24/7 support are included, so you can focus on production.

Our filtration solutions